Scenic
Drives:
Volcanic Legacy Scenic Byway
The
Volcanic Legacy Scenic Byway is considered an "All-American Road" is
the ultimate national designation for a driving tour.
1. Starting with a
Bang
Geologically, our volcanic legacy began several thousand years ago.
Geographically,
the Volcanic Legacy Scenic Byway begins at Diamond Lake Junction, halfway between
Bend and Klamath Falls on U. S. Route 97.
Here, Oregon Route 138 climbs
as straight as a ponderosa pine to the north entrance of Crater Lake National
Park. Because of snow, this entrance is usually only open from June through October.
2.
Captivating Crater Lake
The road ascends through a pumice moonscape created
by the massive eruption of Mt. Mazama about 7,700 years ago. The eruption left
a six-mile-wide caldera, which now cradles the deepest lake in the U.S. The lake’s
vast depth and world-record clarity give it a remarkable blueness that is one
of the most awe-inspiring natural sights in the world. The 33-mile Cleetwood Trail,
a side trip to the Pinnacles near the south rim, and breathtaking views in all
directions.
The Rim Village Visitors Center is open all year, making a great
starting point for wintertime cross-country skiing and snowshoeing adventures.
In summer and fall, enjoy the views and accommodations at historic Crater Lake
Lodge.
3. Fort Klamath
Exit the park through the south entrance
and turn left on Oregon Route 62. The ”Crater Lake Highway” follows Annie Creek
through peaceful pastures to Fort Klamath. In summer, the museum here details
the antagonism between settlers and Native Americans, which culminated in the
Modoc War of 1872-73.
4. The Call of the Wildlife
The tour continues
on Weed Road to Sevenmile Road west, then follows West Side Road through the Winema
National Forest. You’ll pass Upper Klamath National Wildlife Refuge and Upper
Klamath Lake. Covering 133 square miles, the lake is Oregon’s largest body of
fresh water, filling a basin created when the earth’s crust dropped along fault
lines on both sides.
Situated in the heart of the Pacific Flyway, the area
sustains over 430 species of resident and migratory birds, including bald eagles,
sandhill cranes and pelicans. Several campgrounds and resorts with marinas invite
you to relax, canoe, fish or golf in the shadow of the Southern Oregon Cascades.
West Side Road connects with Oregon Route 140 at Rocky Point. Howard Bay
is a common place to see nesting pelicans, blue herons and snow geese. The southern
half of the lake is home to bald eagles all year round.
5. Klamath Falls
The Byway continues south as Oregon Route 140 meets U. S. Route 97 two miles south
of downtown Klamath Falls. Take a trip into town to visit the historic Baldwin
Hotel Museum and the Favell Museum’s impressive collection of Indian artifacts.
Then head south again on U. S. Route 97.
6. Final Refuges
After
passing through crop land along the Klamath River, you’ll travel by the Klamath
Wildlife Area and the Bear Valley National Wildlife Refuge. This segment of the
Byway ends at the Francis S. Landrum Historic Wayside, which commemorates the
Applegate Emigrant Trail, the southern arm of the Oregon Trail.